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East West Bancorp Reports Net Income for Third Quarter 2018 of $171 Million and Diluted Earnings Per Share of $1.17, Both Up By 29% Year-Over-Year

October 18, 2018 8:00 AM EDT

PASADENA, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- East West Bancorp, Inc. (“East West” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: EWBC), parent company of East West Bank, the financial bridge between the United States and Greater China, today reported its financial results for the third quarter of 2018. For the third quarter of 2018, net income was $171 million, or $1.17 per diluted share, up by 29% year-over-year compared to $133 million, or $0.91 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2017. Third quarter 2018 return on average assets of 1.76%, return on average equity of 16.2% and return on average tangible1 equity of 18.5% were all up significantly year-over-year.

“Total loans grew $968 million, or 13% annualized, to a record $31.2 billion as of September 30, 2018 from $30.2 billion as of June 30, 2018,” stated Dominic Ng, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of East West. “Total deposits grew $853 million, or 10% annualized, to a record $33.6 billion as of September 30, 2018 from $32.8 billion as of June 30, 2018.”

“Driven by our sustained loan growth, net interest income reached a record $349 million in the third quarter of 2018, an increase of 2% quarter-over-quarter and 15% year-over-year,” continued Ng. “Our current quarter adjusted2 efficiency ratio of 39.9% was stable compared to the prior quarter. For the third quarter of 2018, our adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income3 was $238 million, an increase of 1% quarter-over-quarter and an increase of 13% year-over-year.

“In conclusion, with year-to-date results of strong loan growth and an expanding net interest margin, we are on track for another year of record earnings for 2018. Our net interest income continues to reach higher levels quarter after quarter, and our attractive profitability remains a valued proposition for shareholders,” concluded Ng.

____________________________________________

1 See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 15.
2 See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 13.
3 See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 13.

HIGHLIGHTS OF RESULTS

  • Quarterly Earnings – Third quarter 2018 net income of $171.3 million and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) of $1.17 both decreased by 1% compared to second quarter 2018 net income of $172.3 million and diluted EPS of $1.18. Net income and EPS both grew by 29% year-over-year.
  • Net Interest Income Growth and Net Interest Margin – Third quarter 2018 net interest income was $348.7 million, a quarterly increase of $7.0 million, or 2%. Net interest income growth primarily reflected loan growth and loan yield expansion, partially offset by growth in time deposits and an increase in the cost of deposits. Third quarter 2018 net interest margin (“NIM”) of 3.76% declined by seven basis points linked quarter. Net interest income grew by 15% year-over-year, and NIM expanded by 24 basis points year-over-year.
  • Record Loans – Total loans of $31.2 billion as of September 30, 2018 were up $968.3 million, or 13% linked quarter annualized, from $30.2 billion as of June 30, 2018. The largest increase in loans this quarter was in commercial and industrial loans, followed by single-family mortgages. Total loans grew by 9% year-over-year.
  • Record Deposits – Total deposits of $33.6 billion as of September 30, 2018 were up $853.0 million, or 10% linked quarter annualized, from $32.8 billion as of June 30, 2018. The sequential quarter growth was largely from an increase in time deposits. Total deposits grew by 7% year-over-year.
  • Asset Quality Metrics – The allowance for loan losses was $310.0 million, or 0.99% of loans held-for-investment (“HFI”), as of September 30, 2018, compared to $301.6 million, or 1.00% of loans HFI, as of June 30, 2018. For the third quarter of 2018, annualized net charge-offs were 0.05% of average loans HFI, compared to annualized net charge-offs of 0.14% of average loans HFI for the previous quarter. Non-purchased credit impaired (“Non-PCI”) nonperforming assets were $114.6 million, or 0.29% of total assets, as of September 30, 2018, compared to $103.5 million, or 0.27% of total assets, as of June 30, 2018.
  • Capital Levels – Capital levels for East West continue to be strong. As of September 30, 2018, stockholders’ equity was $4.2 billion, or $29.29 per share. Tangible equity4 per common share was $25.91 as of September 30, 2018, an increase of 4% linked quarter and 14% year-over-year. As of September 30, 2018, the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio4 was 9.73%, the Common Equity Tier 1 (“CET1”) capital ratio was 12.3%, and the total risk-based capital ratio was 13.8%.

____________________________________________

4 See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 15.

QUARTERLY RESULTS SUMMARY

      Quarter Ended
($ in millions, except per share data)      

September 30,
2018

     

June 30,
2018

     

September 30,
2017

Net income $ 171.3       $ 172.3       $ 132.7
Adjusted net income (1) $ 171.3 $ 172.3 $ 130.5
Earnings per share (diluted) $ 1.17 $ 1.18 $ 0.91
Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) (1) $ 1.17 $ 1.18 $ 0.89
Book value per common share $ 29.29 $ 28.39 $ 26.17
Tangible equity (1) per common share $ 25.91 $ 25.01 $ 22.71
Tangible equity to tangible assets ratio (1)       9.73 %       9.64 %       9.17 %
Return on average assets (2) 1.76 % 1.84 % 1.46 %
Return on average equity (2) 16.2 % 17.0 % 14.0 %
Return on average tangible equity (1)(2)       18.5 %       19.5 %       16.3 %
Adjusted return on average assets (1)(2) 1.76 % 1.84 % 1.44 %
Adjusted return on average equity (1)(2) 16.2 % 17.0 % 13.8 %
Adjusted return on average tangible equity (1)(2) 18.5 % 19.5 % 16.1 %
Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision profitability ratio (1)(2)       2.44 %       2.50 %       2.32 %
Net interest income $ 348.7 $ 341.7 $ 303.2
Net interest margin (2) 3.76 % 3.83 % 3.52 %
Cost of deposits (2)       0.78 %       0.64 %       0.40 %
Efficiency ratio 45.5 % 45.5 % 46.6 %
Adjusted efficiency ratio (1)       39.9 %       39.9 %       39.8 %

(1) See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Tables 12, 13, and 15.

(2) Annualized.

 

MANAGEMENT OUTLOOK FOR 2018

We have updated our outlook for the full year 2018. We are lowering our anticipated provision for credit losses, narrowing our expected expense growth range, and adjusting the tax rate.

The revised items are as follows:

  • Provision for credit losses to range from $60 million to $65 million (lowered from a range of $70 million to $80 million, previously).
  • Noninterest expense, excluding amortization of tax credit investments and core deposit intangibles, to increase by approximately 9% year-over-year (narrowed from a percentage rate change in the high single digits, previously).
  • Projecting full year effective tax rate of approximately 14% (versus 13%, previously). Other tax items are unchanged: investment in tax-advantaged credits, excluding low income housing tax credits, of $115 million and associated tax credit amortization expense of $100 million for the full year.

We continue to expect end-of-period loans to increase by approximately 10% year-over-year; and anticipate full year net interest margin, excluding the impact of ASC 310-30 discount accretion income, to be approximately 3.75%.

OPERATING RESULTS SUMMARY

Third Quarter 2018 Compared to Second Quarter 2018

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

Net interest income totaled $348.7 million, a 2% increase from $341.7 million. Net interest margin decreased by seven basis points to 3.76% from 3.83%.

  • Excluding the impact of ASC 310-30 discount accretion, adjusted5 net interest income of $345.9 million increased by 3% and adjusted5 NIM of 3.72% declined by 4 basis points. ASC 310-30 discount accretion income was $2.9 million, a decline from $6.3 million last quarter.
  • Average loans of $30.5 billion grew by $851.3 million, or 11% linked quarter annualized.
  • Average deposits of $33.2 billion grew by $864.8 million, or 11% linked quarter annualized.
  • The yield on loans expanded by seven basis points to 5.02% from 4.95%.
  • The yield on earning assets expanded by six basis points to 4.55% from 4.49%.
  • The cost of deposits increased by 14 basis points to 0.78% from 0.64%.
  • The cost of funds increased by 15 basis points to 0.86% from 0.71%.

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income totaled $46.5 million, a decrease of $1.8 million or 4% from $48.3 million. Excluding the impact of all gains on sales, total fees and other operating income of $41.9 million in the third quarter of 2018 decreased by 6% from $44.6 million.

  • Decrease in derivative fees and other income reflected a lower volume of customer transactions, which was partially offset by an increase in the fair value of interest rate swaps.
  • Decrease in letters of credit fees and foreign exchange income reflected a decline in mark-to-market revaluations for foreign currency balance sheet items.

The following table presents total fees and other operating income for the three months ended September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018, and September 30, 2017.

 
      Quarter Ended
($ in thousands)

September 30,
2018

     

June 30,
2018

     

September 30,
2017

Branch fees $ 9,777 $ 10,140 $ 10,393
Letters of credit fees and foreign exchange income 14,649 15,673 10,564
Ancillary loan fees and other income 6,795 5,841 5,987
Wealth management fees 3,535 4,501 3,461
Derivative fees and other income 4,595 6,570 6,663
Other fees and operating income 2,569   1,865   3,653
Total fees and other operating income $ 41,920   $ 44,590   $ 40,721
 
 

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense of $179.8 million included $157.7 million of adjusted6 noninterest expense, $20.8 million in amortization of tax credit and other investments, and $1.4 million in amortization of core deposit intangibles.

  • Adjusted noninterest expense of $157.7 million increased by $2.1 million, or 1%, linked quarter. The increase in noninterest expense compared to the prior quarter was mostly due to an increase in compensation and employee benefits, as well as an increase in other operating expenses, partially offset by decreases in consulting and legal expenses.
  • The adjusted efficiency ratio was unchanged at 39.9% in the third quarter compared to the prior quarter.

____________________________________________________________

5 See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 14.
6 See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 13.

TAX RELATED ITEMS

Tax expense in the third quarter of 2018 was $33.6 million and the effective tax rate was 16%, compared to a tax expense of $24.6 million and an effective tax rate of 13% in the second quarter of 2018.

  • Currently, we are projecting a full year 2018 effective tax rate of approximately 14%, an increase from a projected rate of 13% previously.

CREDIT QUALITY

The allowance for loan losses totaled $310.0 million, or 0.99% of loans HFI, as of September 30, 2018, compared to $301.6 million, or 1.00% of loans HFI, as of June 30, 2018, and $285.9 million, or 1.00% of loans HFI, as of September 30, 2017.

  • The provision for credit losses recorded for the current quarter was $10.5 million, compared to $15.5 million for the second quarter of 2018, and $13.0 million for the third quarter of 2017.
  • Net charge-offs for the current quarter were $3.7 million, or annualized 0.05% of average loans HFI. This compares to net charge-offs of $10.6 million, or annualized 0.14% of average loans HFI, for the second quarter of 2018, and net charge-offs of $4.0 million, or annualized 0.06% of average loans HFI, for the third quarter of 2017.
  • Non-PCI nonperforming assets of $114.6 million, or 0.29% of total assets, as of September 30, 2018, increased from $103.5 million, or 0.27% of total assets, as of June 30, 2018, and decreased from $117.0 million, or 0.32% of total assets, as of September 30, 2017.

CAPITAL STRENGTH

Capital levels for East West continue to be strong. As of September 30, 2018, stockholders’ equity was $4.2 billion, or $29.29 per share. Tangible equity per common share was $25.91 as of September 30, 2018, an increase of 4% linked quarter and 14% year-over-year. The following table presents the regulatory capital ratios for the quarters ended September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018, and September 30, 2017.

 
EWBC Regulatory Capital Metrics   Basel III

($ in millions)

September 30,
2018 (a)

 

June 30,
2018

 

September 30,
2017

 

Minimum
Regulatory
Requirements

 

Well
Capitalized
Regulatory
Requirements

 

Fully Phased-
in Minimum
Regulatory
Requirements

CET1 capital ratio 12.3 % 12.2 % 11.4 % 4.5 % 6.5 % 7.0 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 12.3 % 12.2 % 11.4 % 6.0 % 8.0 % 8.5 %
Total risk-based capital ratio 13.8 % 13.7 % 12.9 % 8.0 % 10.0 % 10.5 %
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio

10.0

% 10.0 % 9.4 % 4.0 % 5.0 % 4.0 %
Risk-Weighted Assets (“RWA”) (b)   $

31,209

    $ 30,415     $ 29,178     N/A   N/A   N/A

N/A Not applicable.

(a)   The Company’s September 30, 2018 regulatory capital ratios and RWA are preliminary.
(b) Under regulatory guidelines, on-balance sheet assets and credit equivalent amounts of derivatives and off-balance sheet items are assigned to one of several broad risk categories based on the nature of the obligor, or, if relevant, the guarantor or the nature of any collateral. The aggregate dollar value in each risk category is then multiplied by the risk weight associated with that category. The resulting weighted values from each of the risk categories are aggregated for determining total RWA.
 

DIVIDEND PAYOUT AND CAPITAL ACTIONS

East West’s Board of Directors has declared fourth quarter 2018 dividends for the Company’s common stock. The common stock cash dividend of $0.23 per share is payable on November 15, 2018 to stockholders of record on November 1, 2018.

Conference Call

East West will host a conference call to discuss third quarter 2018 earnings with the public on Thursday, October 18, 2018 at 8:30 a.m. PT/11:30 a.m. ET. The public and investment community are invited to listen as management discusses third quarter 2018 results and operating developments.

  • The following dial-in information is provided for participation in the conference call: calls within the U.S. – (877) 506-6399; calls within Canada – (855) 669-9657; international calls – (412) 902-6699.
  • A presentation to accompany the earnings call will be available on the Investor Relations page of the Company’s website at www.eastwestbank.com/investors.
  • A listen-only live broadcast of the call will also be available on the Investor Relations page of the Company’s website at www.eastwestbank.com/investors.
  • A replay of the conference call will be available on October 18, 2018 at 11:30 a.m. Pacific Time through November 18, 2018. The replay numbers are: within the U.S. – (877) 344-7529; within Canada – (855) 669-9658; International calls – (412) 317-0088; and the replay access code is: 10124728.

About East West

East West Bancorp, Inc. is a publicly owned company with total assets of $39.1 billion that trades on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “EWBC.” The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, East West Bank, is the premier bank exclusively focused on the United States and Greater China markets, and is one of the largest independent banks headquartered in California. With over 130 locations worldwide, East West operates in California, Georgia, Massachusetts, Nevada, New York, Texas and Washington in the United States. In Greater China, East West’s presence includes full service branches in Hong Kong, Shanghai, Shantou and Shenzhen, and representative offices in Beijing, Chongqing, Guangzhou, Taipei and Xiamen. For more information about East West, visit the Company’s website at www.eastwestbank.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain matters set forth herein (including any exhibits hereto) constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including forward-looking statements relating to the Company’s current business plans and expectations regarding future operating results. Forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, the use of forward-looking language, such as “likely result in,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “forecasts,” “projects,” “intends to,” or may include other similar words or phrases, such as “believes,” “plans,” “trend,” “objective,” “continues,” “remains,” or similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs, such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “may,” “might,” “can,” or similar verbs. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those projected. These risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control, include, but are not limited to, our ability to compete effectively against other financial institutions in our banking markets; success and timing of our business strategies; the Company’s ability to retain key officers and employees; changes in interest rates on our net interest income and net interest margin; the effect of changes in the deposit mix on our funding costs and net interest margin; changes in our costs of operation, compliance and expansion; our ability to adopt and successfully integrate new technologies into our business in a strategic manner; impact of failure in, or breach of, our operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of third parties with whom we do business, including as a result of cyber attacks; and other similar matters which could result in, among other things, confidential and/or proprietary information being disclosed or misused; adequacy of our risk management framework, disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting; future credit quality and performance, including our expectations regarding future credit losses and allowance levels; impact of adverse changes to our credit ratings from the major credit rating agencies; impact of adverse judgments or settlements in litigation; changes in the commercial and consumer real estate markets; changes in the United States (“U.S.”) economy, including inflation, employment levels, rate of growth and general business conditions; changes in government interest rate policies; impact of political developments, wars or other hostilities that may disrupt or increase volatility in securities or otherwise affect economic conditions; changes in laws or the regulatory environment including regulatory reform initiatives and policies of the U.S. Department of Treasury, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Board System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and the California Department of Business Oversight — Division of Financial Institutions; impact of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act on our business, business practices and cost of operations; heightened regulatory and governmental oversight and scrutiny of the Company’s business practices, including dealings with consumers; impact of reputational risk from negative publicity, fines and penalties and other negative consequences from regulatory violations and legal actions; impact of regulatory enforcement actions; changes in accounting standards as may be required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other regulatory agencies and their impact on critical accounting policies and assumptions; changes in income tax laws and regulations and the impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act; impact of other potential federal tax changes and spending cuts; our capital requirements and our ability to generate capital internally or raise capital on favorable terms; changes in our ability to receive dividends from our subsidiaries; any future strategic acquisitions or divestitures; continuing consolidation in the financial services industry; changes in the equity and debt securities markets; fluctuations of our stock price; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; a recurrence of significant turbulence or disruption in the capital or financial markets, which could result in, among other things, a reduction in the availability of funding or increased funding costs, reduced investor demand for mortgage loans and declines in asset values and/or recognition of other-than-temporary impairment on securities held in our available-for-sale investment securities portfolio; changes in the economy of and monetary policy in the People’s Republic of China; impact of natural or man-made disasters or calamities or conflicts or other events that may directly or indirectly result in a negative impact on the Company’s financial performance; and other factors set forth in the Company’s public reports including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, and particularly the discussion of risk factors within that document. If any of these risks or uncertainties materializes or if any of the assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements proves to be incorrect, the Company’s results could differ materially from those expressed in, implied or projected by such forward-looking statements. The Company assumes no obligation to update such forward-looking statements.

EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Table 1                                          
                               
                 

September 30, 2018
% Change

September 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 September 30, 2017 Qtr-o-Qtr Yr-o-Yr
Assets
Cash and due from banks $ 408,049 $ 415,653 $ 364,328 (1.8 )% 12.0 %
Interest-bearing cash with banks 1,810,738   1,881,818   1,372,421   (3.8 ) 31.9
Cash and cash equivalents 2,218,787 2,297,471 1,736,749 (3.4 ) 27.8
Interest-bearing deposits with banks 400,900 360,900 404,946 11.1 (1.0 )
Securities purchased under resale agreements (“resale agreements”) (1) 1,035,000 975,000 1,250,000 6.2 (17.2 )
Investment securities 2,676,510 2,707,444 2,956,776 (1.1 ) (9.5 )
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) and Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) stock 73,729 73,524 73,322 0.3 0.6
Loans held-for-sale (“HFS”) 3,114 14,658 178 (78.8 ) NM
Loans held-for-investment (net of allowance for loan losses of $310,041, $301,550 and $285,926) 30,900,144 29,928,829 28,239,431 3.2 9.4
Investments in qualified affordable housing partnerships, net 148,097 152,556 178,344 (2.9 ) (17.0 )
Investments in tax credit and other investments, net 232,194 242,595 203,758 (4.3 ) 14.0
Goodwill 465,547 465,547 469,433 — (0.8 )
Other assets 919,084   854,430   795,029   7.6 15.6
Total assets $ 39,073,106   $ 38,072,954   $ 36,307,966   2.6 % 7.6 %
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Deposits $ 33,629,124 $ 32,776,132 $ 31,311,662 2.6 % 7.4 %
Short-term borrowings 56,411 58,523 24,813 (3.6 ) 127.3
FHLB advances 325,596 325,020 323,323 0.2 0.7
Securities sold under repurchase agreements (“repurchase agreements”) (1) 50,000 50,000 50,000 — —
Long-term debt 156,770 161,704 176,513 (3.1 ) (11.2 )
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 610,355   587,291   639,759   3.9 (4.6 )
Total liabilities 34,828,256 33,958,670 32,526,070 2.6 7.1
Stockholders’ equity 4,244,850   4,114,284   3,781,896   3.2 12.2
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 39,073,106   $ 38,072,954   $ 36,307,966   2.6 % 7.6 %
 
Book value per common share $ 29.29 $ 28.39 $ 26.17 3.2 % 11.9 %
Tangible equity (2) per common share $ 25.91 $ 25.01 $ 22.71 3.6 14.1
Tangible equity to tangible assets ratio (2) 9.73 % 9.64 % 9.17 % 1.0 6.2
Number of common shares at period-end       144,929         144,905         144,511         0.0         0.3  
NM Not Meaningful
(1)  

Resale and repurchase agreements have been reported net, pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 210-20-45, Balance Sheet Offsetting. As of each of September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017, $400.0 million out of $450.0 million of gross repurchase agreements were eligible for netting against gross resale agreements.

(2) See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 15.
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TOTAL LOANS AND DEPOSITS DETAIL
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 2                                          
                               
                  September 30, 2018
% Change
September 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 September 30, 2017 Qtr-o-Qtr Yr-o-Yr
Loans:
Commercial lending:
Commercial and industrial (“C&I”) $ 11,517,054 $ 11,059,019 $ 10,645,156 4.1 % 8.2 %
Commercial real estate (“CRE”) 9,262,327 9,054,567 8,843,776 2.3 4.7
Multifamily residential 2,090,563 2,032,522 1,876,956 2.9 11.4
Construction and land 605,033 623,837 683,404 (3.0 ) (11.5 )
Consumer lending:
Single-family residential 5,684,587 5,316,895 4,356,009 6.9 30.5
Home equity lines of credit (“HELOCs”) 1,717,440 1,769,511 1,767,420 (2.9 ) (2.8 )
Other consumer 333,181   374,028   352,636   (10.9 ) (5.5 )
Total loans held-for-investment (1)(2) 31,210,185 30,230,379 28,525,357 3.2 9.4
Loans HFS 3,114   14,658   178   (78.8 ) NM
Total loans (1)(2) 31,213,299 30,245,037 28,525,535 3.2 9.4
Allowance for loan losses (310,041 ) (301,550 ) (285,926 ) 2.8 8.4
Net loans (1)(2) $ 30,903,258   $ 29,943,487   $ 28,239,609   3.2 % 9.4 %
 
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing demand $ 10,794,370 $ 10,739,333 $ 10,992,674 0.5 % (1.8 )%
Interest-bearing checking 4,383,672 4,323,698 4,108,859 1.4 6.7
Money market 7,608,191 7,634,850 7,939,031 (0.3 ) (4.2 )
Savings 2,100,958   2,218,228   2,476,557   (5.3 ) (15.2 )
Total core deposits 24,887,191 24,916,109 25,517,121 (0.1 ) (2.5 )
Time deposits 8,741,933   7,860,023   5,794,541   11.2 50.9
Total deposits $ 33,629,124   $ 32,776,132   $ 31,311,662   2.6 % 7.4 %
                                                         
NM Not Meaningful
(1)     Includes $(42.4) million, $(40.4) million and $(29.2) million as of September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017, respectively, of net deferred loan fees, unearned fees, unamortized premiums and unaccreted discounts.
(2) Includes ASC 310-30 discount of $24.5 million, $26.8 million and $39.1 million as of September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017, respectively.
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Table 3                                        
                               
Three Months Ended

September 30, 2018
% Change

September 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 September 30, 2017 Qtr-o-Qtr Yr-o-Yr
Interest and dividend income $ 422,185 $ 400,311 $ 339,910 5.5 % 24.2 %
Interest expense 73,465   58,632   36,755   25.3 99.9

Net interest income before provision for credit losses

348,720 341,679 303,155 2.1 15.0
Provision for credit losses 10,542   15,536   12,996   (32.1 ) (18.9 )
Net interest income after provision for credit losses 338,178 326,143 290,159 3.7 16.5
Noninterest income 46,502 48,268 49,470 (3.7 ) (6.0 )
Noninterest expense 179,815   177,419   164,345   1.4 9.4
Income before income taxes 204,865 196,992 175,284 4.0 16.9
Income tax expense 33,563   24,643   42,624   36.2 (21.3 )
Net income $ 171,302   $ 172,349   $ 132,660   (0.6 )% 29.1 %
Earnings per share (“EPS”)
- Basic $ 1.18 $ 1.19 $ 0.92 (0.6 )% 28.8 %
- Diluted $ 1.17 $ 1.18 $ 0.91 (0.7 ) 28.9
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
- Basic 144,921 144,899 144,498 0.0 % 0.3 %
- Diluted 146,173 146,091 145,882 0.1 0.2
 
Three Months Ended

September 30, 2018
% Change

September 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 September 30, 2017 Qtr-o-Qtr Yr-o-Yr
Noninterest income:
Branch fees $ 9,777 $ 10,140 $ 10,393 (3.6 )% (5.9 )%
Letters of credit fees and foreign exchange income 14,649 15,673 10,564 (6.5 ) 38.7
Ancillary loan fees and other income 6,795 5,841 5,987 16.3 13.5
Wealth management fees 3,535 4,501 3,461 (21.5 ) 2.1
Derivative fees and other income 4,595 6,570 6,663 (30.1 ) (31.0 )
Net gains on sales of loans 1,145 2,354 2,360 (51.4 ) (51.5 )
Net gains on sales of available-for-sale investment securities 35 210 1,539 (83.3 ) (97.7 )
Net gains on sales of fixed assets 3,402 1,114 1,043 205.4 226.2
Net gain on sale of business — — 3,807 — (100.0 )
Other fees and operating income 2,569   1,865   3,653   37.7 (29.7 )
Total noninterest income $ 46,502   $ 48,268   $ 49,470   (3.7 )% (6.0 )%
Noninterest expense:
Compensation and employee benefits $ 96,733 $ 93,865 $ 79,583 3.1 % 21.5 %
Occupancy and equipment expense 17,292 16,707 16,635 3.5 3.9
Deposit insurance premiums and regulatory assessments 6,013 5,832 5,676 3.1 5.9
Legal expense 1,544 2,837 3,316 (45.6 ) (53.4 )
Data processing 3,289 3,327 3,004 (1.1 ) 9.5
Consulting expense 2,683 5,120 4,087 (47.6 ) (34.4 )
Deposit related expense 2,600 2,922 2,413 (11.0 ) 7.7
Computer software expense 5,478 5,549 4,393 (1.3 ) 24.7
Other operating expense 23,394 20,779 21,411 12.6 9.3
Amortization of tax credit and other investments 20,789   20,481   23,827   1.5 (12.8 )
Total noninterest expense $ 179,815   $ 177,419   $ 164,345   1.4 % 9.4 %
                                                         
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Table 4                          
                   
Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2018
% Change

September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017 Yr-o-Yr
Interest and dividend income $ 1,194,369 $ 965,354 23.7 %
Interest expense 177,277   99,986   77.3
Net interest income before provision for credit losses 1,017,092 865,368 17.5
Provision for credit losses 46,296   30,749   50.6
Net interest income after provision for credit losses 970,796 834,619 16.3
Noninterest income 169,214 212,542 (20.4 )
Noninterest expense 526,369   486,188   8.3
Income before income taxes 613,641 560,973 9.4
Income tax expense 82,958   140,247   (40.8 )
Net income $ 530,683   $ 420,726   26.1 %
EPS
- Basic $ 3.66 $ 2.91 25.8 %
- Diluted $ 3.63 $ 2.88 25.9
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
- Basic 144,829 144,412 0.3 %
- Diluted 146,158 145,849 0.2
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
% Change
September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017 Yr-o-Yr
Noninterest income:
Branch fees $ 30,347 $ 30,638 (0.9 )%
Letters of credit fees and foreign exchange income 39,924 34,370 16.2
Ancillary loan fees and other income 18,217 16,876 7.9
Wealth management fees 10,989 11,177 (1.7 )
Derivative fees and other income 17,855 12,934 38.0
Net gains on sales of loans 5,081 6,660 (23.7 )
Net gains on sales of available-for-sale investment securities 2,374 6,733 (64.7 )
Net gains on sales of fixed assets 5,602 74,092 (92.4 )
Net gain on sale of business 31,470 3,807 NM
Other fees and operating income 7,355   15,255   (51.8 )
Total noninterest income $ 169,214   $ 212,542   (20.4

)%

Noninterest expense:
Compensation and employee benefits $ 285,832 $ 244,930 16.7 %
Occupancy and equipment expense 50,879 47,829 6.4
Deposit insurance premiums and regulatory assessments 18,118 17,384 4.2
Legal expense 6,636 8,930 (25.7 )
Data processing 10,017 9,009 11.2
Consulting expense 10,155 10,775 (5.8 )
Deposit related expense 8,201 7,283 12.6
Computer software expense 16,081 13,823 16.3
Other operating expense 61,780 60,166 2.7
Amortization of tax credit and other investments 58,670   66,059   (11.2 )
Total noninterest expense $ 526,369   $ 486,188   8.3 %
                                   

NM Not Meaningful

 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCES
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 5                                                                
                                               
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
% Change
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
% Change
 

September 30,
2018

June 30,
2018
September 30,
2017
Qtr-o-Qtr Yr-o-Yr September 30,
2018
September 30,
2017
Yr-o-Yr
Loans:
Commercial lending:
C&I $ 11,127,338 $ 10,747,074 $ 10,259,807 3.5 % 8.5 % $ 10,863,851 $ 10,066,832 7.9 %
CRE 9,134,784 9,038,228 8,518,461 1.1 7.2 9,060,338 8,339,620 8.6
Multifamily residential 2,056,456 1,970,538 1,808,236 4.4 13.7 1,990,913 1,743,179 14.2
Construction and land 622,272 667,997 672,875 (6.8 ) (7.5 ) 649,150 667,299 (2.7 )
Consumer lending:
Single-family residential 5,495,824 5,103,008 4,163,900 7.7 32.0 5,126,073 3,850,221 33.1
HELOCs 1,741,890 1,787,036 1,768,952 (2.5 ) (1.5 ) 1,769,253 1,779,236 (0.6 )
Other consumer 319,473   332,885   337,548   (4.0 ) (5.4 ) 330,703   336,695   (1.8 )
Total loans (1)(2) $ 30,498,037   $ 29,646,766   $ 27,529,779   2.9 % 10.8 % $ 29,790,281   $ 26,783,082   11.2 %
 
Investment securities $ 2,727,219   $ 2,735,023   $ 2,963,122   (0.3 )% (8.0 )% $ 2,771,727   $ 3,060,688   (9.4 )%
Interest-earning assets $ 36,822,293   $ 35,767,808   $ 34,208,533   2.9 % 7.6 % $ 36,039,382   $ 33,542,941   7.4 %
Total assets $ 38,659,262   $ 37,568,895   $ 35,937,567   2.9 % 7.6 % $ 37,874,434   $ 35,290,542   7.3 %
 
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing demand $ 10,639,554 $ 10,984,950 $ 10,655,860 (3.1 )% (0.2 )% $ 10,968,958 $ 10,323,254 6.3 %
Interest-bearing checking 4,515,256 4,387,479 4,014,290 2.9 12.5 4,487,314 3,830,004 17.2
Money market 7,613,030 7,880,601 7,997,648 (3.4 ) (4.8 ) 7,919,845 7,968,457 (0.6 )
Savings 2,194,792   2,214,793   2,423,312   (0.9 ) (9.4 ) 2,286,402   2,334,752   (2.1 )
Total core deposits 24,962,632 25,467,823 25,091,110 (2.0 ) (0.5 ) 25,662,519 24,456,467 4.9
Time deposits 8,277,129   6,907,174   5,974,793   19.8 38.5 6,976,359   5,873,217   18.8
Total deposits $ 33,239,761   $ 32,374,997   $ 31,065,903   2.7 % 7.0 % $ 32,638,878   $ 30,329,684   7.6 %
 
Interest-bearing liabilities $ 23,190,465   $ 21,938,134   $ 20,989,149   5.7 % 10.5 % $ 22,233,394   $ 20,813,224   6.8 %
Stockholders’ equity $ 4,197,675   $ 4,062,311   $ 3,756,207   3.3 % 11.8 % $ 4,061,977   $ 3,630,062   11.9 %
                                                                                           
(1)   Includes ASC 310-30 discount of $25.9 million, $30.0 million and $41.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017, respectively, and $29.9 million and $45.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
(2) Includes loans HFS.
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTER-TO-DATE AVERAGE BALANCES, YIELDS AND RATES
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 6                                                
                                     
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2018 June 30, 2018
Average Average Average Average
Balance Interest Yield/Rate (1) Balance Interest Yield/Rate (1)
Assets
Interest-earning assets:
Interest-bearing cash and deposits with banks $ 2,521,002 $ 13,353 2.10 % $ 2,316,194 $ 11,715 2.03 %
Resale agreements (2) 1,002,500 7,393 2.93 % 996,154 7,182 2.89 %
Investment securities 2,727,219 15,180 2.21 % 2,735,023 15,059 2.21 %
Loans (3) 30,498,037 385,538 5.02 % 29,646,766 365,555 4.95 %
FHLB and FRB stock 73,535   721   3.89 % 73,671   800   4.36 %
Total interest-earning assets 36,822,293   422,185   4.55 % 35,767,808   400,311   4.49 %
 
Noninterest-earning assets:
Cash and due from banks 424,350 432,401
Allowance for loan losses (301,557 ) (292,645 )
Other assets 1,714,176   1,661,331  
Total assets $ 38,659,262   $ 37,568,895  
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Checking deposits $ 4,515,256 $ 9,551 0.84 % $ 4,387,479 $ 8,416 0.77 %
Money market deposits 7,613,030 21,411 1.12 % 7,880,601 18,805 0.96 %
Savings deposits 2,194,792 2,308 0.42 % 2,214,793 2,035 0.37 %
Time deposits 8,277,129 31,762 1.52 % 6,907,174 22,009 1.28 %
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings 58,218 643 4.38 % 11,695 124 4.25 %
FHLB advances 325,246 2,732 3.33 % 324,665 2,552 3.15 %
Repurchase agreements (2) 50,000 3,366 26.71 % 50,000 3,042 24.40 %
Long-term debt 156,794   1,692   4.28 % 161,727   1,649   4.09 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities 23,190,465   73,465   1.26 % 21,938,134   58,632   1.07 %
 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities and stockholders’ equity:
Demand deposits 10,639,554 10,984,950
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 631,568 583,500
Stockholders’ equity 4,197,675   4,062,311  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 38,659,262   $ 37,568,895  
 
Interest rate spread 3.29 % 3.42 %
Net interest income and net interest margin $ 348,720   3.76 % $ 341,679   3.83 %
Adjusted net interest income and adjusted net interest margin (4) $ 345,857   3.72 % $ 335,380   3.76 %
                                                             
(1)   Annualized.
(2)

Average balances of resale and repurchase agreements have been reported net, pursuant to ASC 210-20-45, Balance Sheet Offsetting. The weighted-average yields of gross resale agreements were 2.63% and 2.60% for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018, respectively. The weighted-average rates of gross repurchase agreements were 4.65% and 4.43% for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018, respectively.

(3) Includes loans HFS and ASC 310-30 discount of $25.9 million and $30.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018, respectively.
(4) See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 14.
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTER-TO-DATE AVERAGE BALANCES, YIELDS AND RATES
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 7                                                
                                     
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
Average Average Average Average
Balance Interest Yield/Rate (1) Balance Interest Yield/Rate (1)
Assets
Interest-earning assets:
Interest-bearing cash and deposits with banks $ 2,521,002 $ 13,353 2.10 % $ 2,344,561 $ 9,630 1.63 %
Resale agreements (2) 1,002,500 7,393 2.93 % 1,297,826 7,901 2.42 %
Investment securities 2,727,219 15,180 2.21 % 2,963,122 14,828 1.99 %
Loans (3) 30,498,037 385,538 5.02 % 27,529,779 306,939 4.42 %
FHLB and FRB stock 73,535   721   3.89 % 73,245   612   3.31 %
Total interest-earning assets 36,822,293   422,185   4.55 % 34,208,533   339,910   3.94 %
 
Noninterest-earning assets:
Cash and due from banks 424,350 387,705
Allowance for loan losses (301,557 ) (276,467 )
Other assets 1,714,176   1,617,796  
Total assets $ 38,659,262   $ 35,937,567  
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Checking deposits $ 4,515,256 $ 9,551 0.84 % $ 4,014,290 $ 4,768 0.47 %
Money market deposits 7,613,030 21,411 1.12 % 7,997,648 11,828 0.59 %
Savings deposits 2,194,792 2,308 0.42 % 2,423,312 1,810 0.30 %
Time deposits 8,277,129 31,762 1.52 % 5,974,793 12,680 0.84 %
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings 58,218 643 4.38 % 29,661 212 2.84 %
FHLB advances 325,246 2,732 3.33 % 322,973 1,947 2.39 %
Repurchase agreements (2) 50,000 3,366 26.71 % 50,000 2,122 16.84 %
Long-term debt 156,794   1,692   4.28 % 176,472   1,388   3.12 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities 23,190,465   73,465   1.26 % 20,989,149   36,755   0.69 %
 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities and stockholders’ equity:
Demand deposits 10,639,554 10,655,860
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 631,568 536,351
Stockholders’ equity 4,197,675   3,756,207  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 38,659,262   $ 35,937,567  
 
Interest rate spread 3.29 % 3.25 %
Net interest income and net interest margin $ 348,720   3.76 % $ 303,155   3.52 %
Adjusted net interest income and adjusted net interest margin (4) $ 345,857   3.72 % $ 298,620   3.46 %
                                                             
(1)   Annualized.
(2)

Average balances of resale and repurchase agreements have been reported net, pursuant to ASC 210-20-45, Balance Sheet Offsetting. The weighted-average yields of gross resale agreements are 2.63% and 2.29% for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The weighted-average rates of gross repurchase agreements are 4.65% and 3.56% for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

(3) Includes loans HFS and ASC 310-30 discount of $25.9 million and $41.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
(4) See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 14.
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
YEAR-TO-DATE AVERAGE BALANCES, YIELDS AND RATES
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 8                                                
                                     
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
Average Average Average Average
Balance Interest Yield/Rate (1) Balance Interest Yield/Rate (1)
Assets
Interest-earning assets:
Interest-bearing cash and deposits with banks $ 2,387,712 $ 36,013 2.02 % $ 2,073,322 $ 22,298 1.44 %
Resale agreements (2) 1,016,044 21,509 2.83 % 1,552,198 25,222 2.17 %
Investment securities 2,771,727 45,695 2.20 % 3,060,688 43,936 1.92 %
Loans (3) 29,790,281 1,088,997 4.89 % 26,783,082 872,039 4.35 %
FHLB and FRB stock 73,618   2,155   3.91 % 73,651   1,859   3.37 %
Total interest-earning assets 36,039,382   1,194,369   4.43 % 33,542,941   965,354   3.85 %
 
Noninterest-earning assets:
Cash and due from banks 433,299 387,440
Allowance for loan losses (293,403 ) (268,477 )
Other assets 1,695,156   1,628,638  
Total assets $ 37,874,434   $ 35,290,542  
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Checking deposits $ 4,487,314 $ 24,694 0.74 % $ 3,830,004 $ 12,538 0.44 %
Money market deposits 7,919,845 56,056 0.95 % 7,968,457 30,409 0.51 %
Savings deposits 2,286,402 6,364 0.37 % 2,334,752 4,525 0.26 %
Time deposits 6,976,359 68,319 1.31 % 5,873,217 34,331 0.78 %
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings 23,805 774 4.35 % 40,772 877 2.88 %
FHLB advances 327,978 7,544 3.08 % 414,355 5,738 1.85 %
Repurchase agreements (2) 50,000 8,714 23.30 % 170,330 7,538 5.92 %
Long-term debt 161,691   4,812   3.98 % 181,337   4,030   2.97 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities 22,233,394   177,277   1.07 % 20,813,224   99,986   0.64 %
 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities and stockholders’ equity:
Demand deposits 10,968,958 10,323,254
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 610,105 524,002
Stockholders’ equity 4,061,977   3,630,062  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 37,874,434   $ 35,290,542  
 
Interest rate spread 3.36 % 3.21 %
Net interest income and net interest margin $ 1,017,092   3.77 % $ 865,368   3.45 %
Adjusted net interest income and net interest margin (4) $ 1,002,730   3.72 % $ 851,339   3.39 %
                                                             
(1)   Annualized
(2)

Average balances of resale and repurchase agreements have been reported net, pursuant to ASC 210-20-45, Balance Sheet Offsetting. The weighted-average yields of gross resale agreements are 2.59% and 2.13% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The weighted-average rates of gross repurchase agreements are 4.36% and 3.42% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

(3) Includes loans HFS and ASC 310-30 discount of $29.9 million and $45.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
(4) See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Table 14.
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED RATIOS
(unaudited)
Table 9                                          
                         
Three Months Ended (1)

September 30, 2018
Basis Point Change

 

September 30,
2018

June 30,
2018

September 30,
2017

Qtr-o-Qtr Yr-o-Yr
Return on average assets 1.76 % 1.84 % 1.46 % (8 ) bps 30 bps
Adjusted return on average assets (2) 1.76 % 1.84 % 1.44 % (8 ) 32
Return on average equity 16.19 % 17.02 % 14.01 % (83 ) 218
Adjusted return on average equity (2) 16.19 % 17.02 % 13.78 % (83 ) 241
Return on average tangible equity (2) 18.47 % 19.50 % 16.33 % (103 ) 214
  Adjusted return on average tangible equity (2)       18.47 %       19.50 %       16.06 %       (103 )       241    
Interest rate spread 3.29 % 3.42 % 3.25 % (13 ) 4
Net interest margin 3.76 % 3.83 % 3.52 % (7 ) 24
  Adjusted net interest margin (2)       3.72 %       3.76 %       3.46 %       (4 )       26    
Average loan yield 5.02 % 4.95 % 4.42 % 7 60
Adjusted average loan yield (2) 4.97 % 4.86 % 4.35 % 11 62
  Yield on average interest-earning assets       4.55 %       4.49 %       3.94 %       6         61    
Cost of interest-bearing deposits 1.14 % 0.96 % 0.60 % 18 54
Cost of deposits 0.78 % 0.64 % 0.40 % 14 38
  Cost of funds       0.86 %       0.71 %       0.46 %       15         40    
Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision profitability ratio (2) 2.44 % 2.50 % 2.32 % (6 ) 12
Adjusted noninterest expense/average assets (2) 1.62 % 1.66 % 1.53 % (4 ) 9
Efficiency ratio 45.50 % 45.50 % 46.61 % 0 (111 )
Adjusted efficiency ratio (2) 39.89 % 39.89 % 39.79 % 0 bps 10 bps
 
Nine Months Ended (1) September 30, 2018

Basis Point Change

September 30,
2018
September 30,
2017
Yr-o-Yr
Return on average assets 1.87 % 1.59 % 28 bps
Adjusted return on average assets (2) 1.80 % 1.43 % 37
Return on average equity 17.47 % 15.50 % 197
Adjusted return on average equity (2) 16.74 % 13.89 % 285
Return on average tangible equity (2) 20.03 % 18.15 % 188
  Adjusted return on average tangible equity (2)       19.20 %       16.28 %       292    
Interest rate spread 3.36 % 3.21 % 15
Net interest margin 3.77 % 3.45 % 32
  Adjusted net interest margin (2)       3.72 %       3.39 %       33    
Average loan yield 4.89 % 4.35 % 54
Adjusted average loan yield (2) 4.82 % 4.28 % 54
  Yield on average interest-earning assets       4.43 %       3.85 %       58    
Cost of interest-bearing deposits 0.96 % 0.55 % 41
Cost of deposits 0.64 % 0.36 % 28
  Cost of funds       0.71 %       0.43 %       28    
Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision profitability ratio (2) 2.44 % 2.23 % 21
Adjusted noninterest expense/average assets (2) 1.64 % 1.57 % 7
Efficiency ratio 44.37 % 45.10 % (73 )
Adjusted efficiency ratio (2)       40.13 %       41.38 %       (125 ) bps                
(1)   Annualized except for efficiency ratio.
(2) See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in Tables 12, 13, 14 and 15.
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 10                                        
                               
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2018
June 30,
2018
September 30,
2017
September 30,
2018
September 30,
2017
Non-Purchased Credit Impaired (“Non-PCI”) Loans
Allowance for non-PCI loans, beginning of period $ 301,511 $ 297,607 $ 276,238 $ 287,070 $ 260,402
Provision for loan losses on non-PCI loans 12,650 15,139 13,458 47,722 32,184

Net (charge-offs) recoveries:

Commercial lending:
C&I

(4,051

)

(12,383

)

(5,397

)

(27,600

)

(10,597

)
CRE 2 2 549 431 1,541
Multifamily residential 77 1,061 634 1,471 1,329
Construction and land 23 258 61 716 24
Consumer lending:
Single-family residential 295 629 175 1,107 428
HELOCs — — (55 ) — (31 )
Other consumer (5 ) (162 ) (8 ) (183 ) 125  

Total net charge-offs

(3,659

)

(10,595

)

(4,041

)

(24,058

)

(7,181

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

(492

)

(640

)

203

 

(724

)

453

 

Allowance for non-PCI loans, end of period 310,010   301,511   285,858   310,010   285,858  
Purchased Credit Impaired (“PCI”) Loans
Allowance for PCI loans, beginning of period 39 47 78 58 118
Reversal of loan losses on PCI loans (8 ) (8 ) (10 ) (27 ) (50 )
Allowance for PCI loans, end of period 31   39   68   31   68  
Allowance for loan losses 310,041   301,550   285,926   310,041   285,926  
Unfunded Credit Facilities
Allowance for unfunded credit reserves, beginning of period 14,019 13,614 15,188 13,318 16,121
(Reversal of) provision for unfunded credit reserves (2,100 ) 405   (452 ) (1,399 ) (1,385 )
Allowance for unfunded credit reserves, end of period 11,919   14,019   14,736   11,919   14,736  
Allowance for credit losses $ 321,960   $ 315,569   $ 300,662   $ 321,960   $ 300,662  
                                                               
  EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CREDIT QUALITY
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 11                        
                 
Non-PCI Nonperforming Assets September 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
 
Nonaccrual loans:
Commercial lending:
C&I $ 72,797 $ 57,097 $ 73,384
CRE 24,752 25,748 24,802
Multifamily residential 1,761 1,727 2,620
Construction and land — — 4,183
Consumer lending:
Single-family residential 5,222 7,625 6,639
HELOCs 6,872 8,135 3,097
Other consumer 2,491   2,491   —  
Total nonaccrual loans 113,895 102,823 114,725
Other real estate owned, net 748   709   2,289  
Total nonperforming assets $ 114,643   $ 103,532   $ 117,014  
                           
 
Credit Quality Ratios September 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
 
Non-PCI nonperforming assets to total assets (1) 0.29 % 0.27 % 0.32 %
Non-PCI nonaccrual loans to loans held-for-investment (1) 0.36 % 0.34 % 0.40 %
Allowance for loan losses to loans held-for-investment (1) 0.99 % 1.00 % 1.00 %
Allowance for loan losses to non-PCI nonaccrual loans 272.22 % 293.27 % 249.23 %
Annualized quarterly net charge-offs to average loans held-for-investment 0.05 %

0.14

% 0.06 %
                               
(1)   Total assets and loans held-for-investment include PCI loans of $345.0 million, $383.7 million and $532.3 million as of September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017, respectively.
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION
($ and shares in thousands, except for per share data)
(unaudited)
Table 12                                
During the first quarter of 2017, the Company consummated a sale and leaseback transaction on a commercial property and recognized a pre-tax gain on sale of $71.7 million. During the third quarter of 2017, the Company sold its insurance brokerage business, East West Insurance Services, Inc. (“EWIS”) and recognized a pre-tax gain on sale of $3.8 million. During the first quarter of 2018, the Company sold its Desert Community Bank (“DCB”) branches and recognized a pre-tax gain on sale of $31.5 million. Management believes that presenting the computations of the adjusted net income, adjusted diluted earnings per common share, adjusted return on average assets and adjusted return on average equity that exclude the impact of after-tax gains on the sales of the commercial property, EWIS business and DCB branches (where applicable) provides clarity to financial statement users regarding the ongoing performance of the Company and allows comparability to prior periods.
                       
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
Net income (a) $ 171,302 $ 172,349 $ 132,660
Less: Gain on sale of business, net of tax (1) (b) —   —   (2,206 )
Adjusted net income (c) $ 171,302   $ 172,349   $ 130,454  
 
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding (d) 146,173   146,091   145,882  
 
Diluted EPS (a)/(d) $ 1.17 $ 1.18 $ 0.91
Diluted EPS impact of gain on sale of business, net of tax (b)/(d) —   —   (0.02 )
Adjusted diluted EPS $ 1.17   $ 1.18   $ 0.89  
 
Average total assets (e) $ 38,659,262   $ 37,568,895   $ 35,937,567  
Average stockholders’ equity (f) $ 4,197,675   $ 4,062,311   $ 3,756,207  
Return on average assets (2) (a)/(e) 1.76 % 1.84 % 1.46 %
Adjusted return on average assets (2) (c)/(e) 1.76 % 1.84 % 1.44 %
Return on average equity (2) (a)/(f) 16.19 % 17.02 % 14.01 %
Adjusted return on average equity (2) (c)/(f) 16.19 % 17.02 % 13.78 %
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
Net income (g) $ 530,683 $ 420,726

Less: Gain on sale of the commercial property, net of tax (1)

(h) — (41,526 )
Gain on sale of business, net of tax (1) (i) (22,167 ) (2,206 )
Adjusted net income (j) $ 508,516   $ 376,994  
 
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding (k) 146,158   145,849  
 
Diluted EPS (g)/(k) $ 3.63 $ 2.88
Diluted EPS impact of gain on sale of the commercial property, net of tax (h)/(k) — (0.28 )
Diluted EPS impact of gain on sale of business, net of tax (i)/(k) (0.15 ) (0.02 )
Adjusted diluted EPS $ 3.48   $ 2.58  
 
Average total assets (l) $ 37,874,434   $ 35,290,542  
Average stockholders’ equity (m) $ 4,061,977   $ 3,630,062  
Return on average assets (2) (g)/(l) 1.87 % 1.59 %
Adjusted return on average assets (2) (j)/(l) 1.80 % 1.43 %
Return on average equity (2) (g)/(m) 17.47 % 15.50 %
Adjusted return on average equity (2) (j)/(m) 16.74 % 13.89 %
                                     
(1)     Statutory rate of 29.56% was applied for the three months ended June 30, 2018, and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018. Statutory rate of 42.05% was applied for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017.
(2) Annualized.
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 13                                
Adjusted efficiency ratio represents adjusted noninterest expense divided by adjusted revenue. Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision profitability ratio represents the aggregate of adjusted revenue less adjusted noninterest expense, divided by average total assets. Adjusted revenue represents the aggregate of net interest income and adjusted noninterest income, where adjusted noninterest income excludes the gains on the sales of the commercial property, EWIS business and DCB branches that were sold in the first quarter of 2017, third quarter of 2017 and first quarter of 2018, respectively (where applicable). Adjusted noninterest expense excludes the amortization of tax credit and other investments and the amortization of core deposit intangibles. Management believes that the measures and ratios presented below provide clarity to financial statement users regarding the ongoing performance of the Company and allow comparability to prior periods.
                       
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
Net interest income before provision for credit losses (a) $ 348,720 $ 341,679 $ 303,155
Total noninterest income 46,502   48,268   49,470  
Total revenue (b) 395,222   389,947   352,625  
Noninterest income 46,502 48,268 49,470
Less: Gain on sale of business —   —   (3,807 )
Adjusted noninterest income (c) $ 46,502   $ 48,268   $ 45,663  
Adjusted revenue (a)+(c) = (d) $ 395,222   $ 389,947   $ 348,818  
 
Total noninterest expense (e) $ 179,815 $ 177,419 $ 164,345
Less: Amortization of tax credit and other investments (20,789 ) (20,481 ) (23,827 )
Amortization of core deposit intangibles (1,369 ) (1,373 ) (1,735 )
Adjusted noninterest expense (f) $ 157,657   $ 155,565   $ 138,783  
Efficiency ratio (e)/(b) 45.50 % 45.50 % 46.61 %
Adjusted efficiency ratio (f)/(d) 39.89 % 39.89 % 39.79 %
Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income (d)-(f) = (g) $ 237,565   $ 234,382   $ 210,035  
Average total assets (h) $ 38,659,262   $ 37,568,895   $ 35,937,567  
Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision profitability ratio (1) (g)/(h) 2.44 % 2.50 % 2.32 %
Adjusted noninterest expense (1)/average assets (f)/(h) 1.62 % 1.66 % 1.53 %
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
Net interest income before provision for credit losses (i) $ 1,017,092 $ 865,368
Total noninterest income 169,214   212,542  
Total revenue (j) 1,186,306   1,077,910  
Noninterest income 169,214 212,542
Less: Gain on sale of the commercial property — (71,654 )
Gain on sale of business (31,470 ) (3,807 )
Adjusted noninterest income (k) $ 137,744   $ 137,081  
Adjusted revenue (i)+(k) = (l) $ 1,154,836   $ 1,002,449  
 
Total noninterest expense (m) $ 526,369 $ 486,188
Less: Amortization of tax credit and other investments (58,670 ) (66,059 )
Amortization of core deposit intangibles (4,227 ) (5,314 )
Adjusted noninterest expense (n) $ 463,472   $ 414,815  
Efficiency ratio (m)/(j) 44.37 % 45.10 %
Adjusted efficiency ratio (n)/(l) 40.13 % 41.38 %
Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income (l)-(n) = (o) $ 691,364   $ 587,634  
Average total assets (p) $ 37,874,434   $ 35,290,542  
Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision profitability ratio (1) (o)/(p) 2.44 % 2.23 %
Adjusted noninterest expense (1)/average assets (n)/(p) 1.64 % 1.57 %
                                     
(1)   Annualized.
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 14                                                
Management believes that presenting the adjusted average loan yield and adjusted net interest margin that exclude the ASC 310-30 discount accretion impact provides clarity to financial statement users regarding the change in loan contractual yields and allows comparability to prior periods.
                                   
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
Yield on Average Loans        

September 30,
2018

June 30,
2018
September 30,
2017
September 30,
2018
September 30,
2017
Interest income on loans (a) $ 385,538 $ 365,555 $ 306,939 $ 1,088,997 $ 872,039
Less: ASC 310-30 discount accretion income (2,863 ) (6,299 ) (4,535 ) (14,362 ) (14,029 )
Adjusted interest income on loans (b) $ 382,675   $ 359,256   $ 302,404   $ 1,074,635   $ 858,010  
 
Average loans (c) $ 30,498,037 $ 29,646,766 $ 27,529,779 $ 29,790,281 $ 26,783,082
Add: ASC 310-30 discount 25,852   29,997   41,875   29,939   45,255  
Adjusted average loans (d) $ 30,523,889   $ 29,676,763   $ 27,571,654   $ 29,820,220   $ 26,828,337  
 
Average loan yield (1) (a)/(c) 5.02 % 4.95 % 4.42 % 4.89 % 4.35 %
Adjusted average loan yield (1) (b)/(d) 4.97 % 4.86 % 4.35 % 4.82 % 4.28 %
 
Net Interest Margin        
Net interest income (e) $ 348,720 $ 341,679 $ 303,155 $ 1,017,092 $ 865,368
Less: ASC 310-30 discount accretion income (2,863 ) (6,299 ) (4,535 ) (14,362 ) (14,029 )
Adjusted net interest income (f) $ 345,857   $ 335,380   $ 298,620   $ 1,002,730   $ 851,339  
 
Average interest-earning assets (g) $ 36,822,293 $ 35,767,808 $ 34,208,533 $ 36,039,382 $ 33,542,941
Add: ASC 310-30 discount 25,852   29,997   41,875   29,939   45,255  
Adjusted average interest-earning assets (h) $ 36,848,145   $ 35,797,805   $ 34,250,408   $ 36,069,321   $ 33,588,196  
 
Net interest margin (1) (e)/(g) 3.76 % 3.83 % 3.52 % 3.77 % 3.45 %
Adjusted net interest margin (1) (f)/(h) 3.72 % 3.76 % 3.46 % 3.72 % 3.39 %
                                                             
(1)     Annualized.
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Table 15                                
The Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to provide supplemental information regarding the Company’s performance. Tangible equity and tangible equity to tangible assets ratio are non-GAAP financial measures. Tangible equity and tangible assets represent stockholders’ equity and total assets, respectively, which have been reduced by goodwill and other intangible assets. Given that the use of such measures and ratios is more prevalent in the banking industry, and such measures and ratios are used by banking regulators and analysts, the Company has included them below for discussion.
                             
September 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
Stockholders’ equity (a) $ 4,244,850 $ 4,114,284 $ 3,781,896
Less: Goodwill (465,547 ) (465,547 ) (469,433 )
Other intangible assets (1) (23,656 ) (25,029 ) (30,245 )
Tangible equity (b) $ 3,755,647   $ 3,623,708   $ 3,282,218  
 
Total assets (c) $ 39,073,106 $ 38,072,954 $ 36,307,966
Less: Goodwill (465,547 ) (465,547 ) (469,433 )
Other intangible assets (1) (23,656 ) (25,029 ) (30,245 )
Tangible assets (d) $ 38,583,903   $ 37,582,378   $ 35,808,288  
Total stockholders’ equity to total assets ratio (a)/(c) 10.86 % 10.81 % 10.42 %
Tangible equity to tangible assets ratio (b)/(d) 9.73 % 9.64 % 9.17 %
                                 
 
Adjusted return on average tangible equity represents adjusted tangible net income divided by average tangible equity. Adjusted tangible net income excludes the after-tax effects of the amortization of core deposit intangibles and mortgage servicing assets and the after-tax gains on the sales of the commercial property, EWIS business and DCB branches (where applicable). Given that the use of such measures and ratios is more prevalent in the banking industry, and such measures and ratios are used by banking regulators and analysts, the Company has included them below for discussion.
 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
Net Income $ 171,302 $ 172,349 $ 132,660
Add: Amortization of core deposit intangibles, net of tax (2) 964 967 1,006
Amortization of mortgage servicing assets, net of tax (2) 324   305   307  
Tangible net income (e) $ 172,590 $ 173,621 $ 133,973
Less: Gain on sale of business, net of tax (2) —   —   (2,206 )
Adjusted tangible net income (f) $ 172,590   $ 173,621   $ 131,767  
 
Average stockholders’ equity $ 4,197,675 $ 4,062,311 $ 3,756,207
Less: Average goodwill (465,547 ) (465,547 ) (469,433 )
Average other intangible assets (1) (24,530 ) (25,648 ) (31,408 )
Average tangible equity (g) $ 3,707,598   $ 3,571,116   $ 3,255,366  
Return on average tangible equity (3) (e)/(g) 18.47 % 19.50 % 16.33 %
Adjusted return on average tangible equity (3) (f)/(g) 18.47 % 19.50 % 16.06 %
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
Net Income $ 530,683 $ 420,726
Add: Amortization of core deposit intangibles, net of tax (2) 2,977 3,080
Amortization of mortgage servicing assets, net of tax (2) 962   814  
Tangible net income (h) $ 534,622 $ 424,620
Less: Gain on sale of the commercial property, net of tax (2) — (41,526 )
Gain on sale of business, net of tax (2) (22,167 ) (2,206 )
Adjusted tangible net income (i) $ 512,455   $ 380,888  
 
Average stockholders’ equity $ 4,061,977 $ 3,630,062
Less: Average goodwill (466,615 ) (469,433 )
Average other intangible assets (1) (26,080 ) (33,152 )
Average tangible equity (j) $ 3,569,282   $ 3,127,477  
Return on average tangible equity (3) (h)/(j) 20.03 % 18.15 %
Adjusted return on average tangible equity (3) (i)/(j) 19.20 % 16.28 %
                                     
(1)   Includes core deposit intangibles and mortgage servicing assets.
(2) Statutory rate of 29.56% was applied for the three months ended June 30, 2018, and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018. Statutory rate of 42.05% was applied for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017.
(3) Annualized.
 

For Investor Inquiries:
East West Bancorp, Inc.
Irene Oh
Chief Financial Officer
T: (626) 768-6360
E: [email protected]
or
Julianna Balicka
Director of Strategy and Corporate Development
T: (626) 768-6985
E: [email protected]

Source: East West Bancorp, Inc.



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