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Research and AI Momentum, Record Margins, and Cash Flow Growth Highlight Wiley's Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results

June 16, 2026 7:30 AM

HOBOKEN, N.J.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Wiley (NYSE: WLY), a global leader in authoritative content and research intelligence for the advancement of scientific discovery, innovation, and learning, today reported results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended April 30, 2026.

Fiscal 2026 Highlights

Management Commentary

“Fiscal 2026 was Wiley’s breakout year,” said Matthew Kissner, President and CEO. “We accelerated our two reinforcing growth engines — Research and AI and data analytics – while delivering record margins and a significant step change in Free Cash Flow. Research delivered mid-single digit growth on record submissions and output, and the recent acquisition of Emerald Publishing further extends our scale and proprietary content advantage in the AI economy. AI revenue grew double digits to nearly $50 million with a rapidly expanding recurring stream, anchored by landmark partnerships with IQVIA and OpenEvidence and a growing roster of corporate customers. With momentum across both growth engines and a proven playbook, we enter Fiscal 2027 with our strongest conviction yet.”

Q4 Financial Summary

Please see accompanying financial tables for more detail on fourth quarter and full year results.

Research Segment

Learning Segment

Corporate Expenses

“Corporate Expenses” are the portion of shared services costs not allocated to segments.

Balance Sheet, Cash Flow, and Capital Allocation

New Business Leaders

Wiley strengthened its leadership team this year to accelerate its AI and Research strategy. In January 2026, Armughan Rafat joined as Chief AI and Data Analytics Officer, a newly created role on the Executive Leadership Team, to lead the commercialization of AI-ready content and data products for AI developers and corporate R&D teams. Rafat previously served as Chief Analytics Officer at Norstella and Chief Data Officer at Clarivate. In May 2026, Jessica Kowalski joined Wiley as Executive Vice President and General Manager, Research, succeeding Jay Flynn. Kowalski joins from Microsoft and brings more than two decades of experience across research publishing and AI-enabled businesses, including prior senior roles at Amazon Web Services and RELX.

Fiscal 2027 Outlook

Metric

Fiscal 2025

Fiscal 2026

Fiscal 2027 Outlook

Organic Revenue Growth*

Low-to-mid single digit growth

(Research: mid-single digit growth)

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

24.0%

26.2%

26.5% to 27.5%

Adjusted EPS

$3.64

$4.19

$4.60 to $5.05

Free Cash Flow

$126M

$195M

$205M

*Organic Revenue Growth” excludes the effects of the Emerald acquisition and currency movements. All other metrics include the addition of Emerald. Emerald is projected to add $78 million to Revenue (11 months of Fiscal Year) and be accretive to Adjusted EPS by approximately $0.10 and dilutive to Free Cash Flow by $15 million (the Emerald acquisition is expected to turn Free Cash Flow accretive in Fiscal 2028)

Earnings Conference Call

Scheduled for today, June 16 at 10:00 am (ET). Access webcast at Investor Relations at investors.wiley.com, or directly at https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/978555203. North American callers, please dial (833) 461-5787 and enter the meeting ID: 373431738. International callers, please dial (585) 542-9983 and enter the meeting ID: 373431738.

About Wiley

Wiley (NYSE: WLY) is a global leader in authoritative content and research intelligence for the advancement of scientific discovery, innovation, and learning. With more than 200 years at the center of the scholarly ecosystem, Wiley combines trusted publishing heritage with AI-powered platforms to transform how knowledge is discovered, accessed, and applied. From individual researchers and students to Fortune 500 R&D teams, Wiley enables the transformation of scientific breakthroughs into real-world impact. From knowledge to impact—Wiley is redefining what's possible in science and learning. Visit us at Wiley.com and Investors.Wiley.com. Follow us on Facebook, X, LinkedIn and Instagram

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Wiley provides non-GAAP financial measures and performance results such as “Adjusted EPS,” “Adjusted Operating Income,” “Adjusted EBITDA,” “Adjusted Income before Taxes,” “Adjusted Income Tax Provision,” “Adjusted Effective Income Tax Rate,” “Free Cash Flow less Product Development Spending,” “organic revenue,” “Adjusted Revenue,” and results on a Constant Currency basis to assess underlying business performance and trends. Management believes non-GAAP financial measures, which exclude the impact of restructuring charges and credits and certain other items, and the impact of divestitures and acquisitions provide a useful comparable basis to analyze operating results and earnings. See the reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures and explanations of the uses of non-GAAP measures in the supplementary information. We have not provided our 2027 outlook for the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, as they are not available without unreasonable effort due to the high variability, complexity, and low visibility with respect to certain items, including restructuring charges and credits, gains and losses on foreign currency, and other gains and losses. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could be material to our consolidated results computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains certain forward-looking statements concerning the Company's operations, performance, and financial condition. Reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements, as actual results may differ materially from those in any forward-looking statements. Any such forward-looking statements are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates that are inherently subject to uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of the Company and are subject to change based on many important factors. Such factors include, but are not limited to: (i) the level of investment in new technologies and products; (ii) subscriber renewal rates for the Company's journals; (iii) the financial stability and liquidity of journal subscription agents; (iv) the consolidation of book wholesalers and retail accounts; (v) the market position and financial stability of key online retailers; (vi) the seasonal nature of the Company's educational business and the impact of the used book market; (vii) worldwide economic and political conditions; (viii) the Company's ability to protect its copyrights and other intellectual property worldwide (ix) the ability of the Company to successfully integrate acquired operations and realize expected synergies and opportunities; (x) the ability to realize operating savings over time and in fiscal year 2027 in connection with our multiyear Global Restructuring Program and completed dispositions; (xi) cyber risk and the failure to maintain the integrity of our operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of third parties with which we do business; (xii) as a result of acquisitions, we have and may record a significant amount of goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets and we may never realize the full carrying value of these assets; and (xiii) other factors detailed from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events.

Category: Corporate News/ Earnings Releases

JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (1) (2)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET INCOME
(in USD thousands, except per share information)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended Year Ended
April 30, April 30,

2026

2025

2026

2025

Revenue, net

$

447,941

$

442,579

$

1,676,528

$

1,677,609

Costs and expenses:

Cost of sales

110,081

110,941

431,509

431,380

Operating and administrative expenses

211,393

229,767

895,907

947,437

Restructuring and related charges

3,076

12,490

19,203

25,561

Amortization of intangible assets

13,249

12,909

53,050

51,822

Total costs and expenses

337,799

366,107

1,399,669

1,456,200

Operating income

110,142

76,472

276,859

221,409

As a % of revenue

24.6

%

17.3

%

16.5

%

13.2

%

Interest expense

(9,646

)

(11,270

)

(43,848

)

(52,547

)

Net foreign exchange transaction losses

(1,362

)

(826

)

(6,564

)

(8,142

)

Net loss on sale of businesses, assets, and impairment charges related to assets held-for-sale

(1,242

)

(13,580

)

(4,828

)

(23,340

)

Other (expense) income, net

(2,919

)

1,469

(6,533

)

5,498

Income before taxes

94,973

52,265

215,086

142,878

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

(40,374

)

(15,828

)

(6,531

)

58,717

Effective tax rate

-42.5

%

-30.3

%

-3.0

%

41.1

%

Net income

$

135,347

$

68,093

$

221,617

$

84,161

As a % of revenue

30.2

%

15.4

%

13.2

%

5.0

%

Earnings per share
Basic

$

2.65

$

1.27

$

4.22

$

1.56

Diluted

$

2.61

$

1.25

$

4.16

$

1.53

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
Basic

51,109

53,683

52,466

54,054

Diluted

51,914

54,458

53,247

54,830

Notes:
(1) The supplementary information included in this press release for the three months and year ended April 30, 2026 is preliminary and subject to change prior to the filing of our upcoming Annual Report on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(2) All amounts are approximate due to rounding.
JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (1) (2)
RECONCILIATION OF US GAAP MEASURES to NON-GAAP MEASURES
(in USD thousands, except per share information)
(unaudited)
Reconciliation of US GAAP Earnings per Share to Non-GAAP Adjusted EPS
Three Months Ended Year Ended
April 30, April 30,

2026

2025

2026

2025

US GAAP Earnings Per Share - Diluted

$

2.61

$

1.25

$

4.16

$

1.53

Adjustments:
Restructuring and related charges

0.03

0.14

0.27

0.36

Foreign exchange losses on intercompany transactions, including the write off of certain cumulative translation adjustments

0.02

(0.01

)

0.05

0.08

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

0.15

0.15

0.79

0.76

Net loss on sale of businesses, assets, and impairment charges related to assets held-for-sale

(0.01

)

0.18

0.08

0.38

Held for Sale or Sold segment Adjusted Net Loss

-

-

-

0.05

Income tax adjustments

(1.13

)

(0.34

)

(1.16

)

0.48

Non-GAAP Adjusted Earnings Per Share - Diluted

$

1.67

$

1.37

$

4.19

$

3.64

Reconciliation of US GAAP Income Before Taxes to Non-GAAP Adjusted Income Before Taxes
Three Months Ended Year Ended
April 30, April 30,

2026

2025

2026

2025

US GAAP Income Before Taxes

$

94,973

$

52,265

$

215,086

$

142,878

Pretax Impact of Adjustments:
Restructuring and related charges

3,076

12,490

19,203

25,561

Foreign exchange losses on intercompany transactions, including the write off of certain cumulative translation adjustments

1,001

-

2,881

5,590

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

13,249

12,908

53,050

51,864

Net loss on sale of businesses, assets, and impairment charges related to assets held-for-sale

1,242

13,580

4,828

23,340

Held for Sale or Sold segment Adjusted Loss Before Taxes

-

-

-

3,578

Legal settlement

-

-

108

-

Non-GAAP Adjusted Income Before Taxes

$

113,541

$

91,243

$

295,156

$

252,811

Reconciliation of US GAAP Income Tax (Benefit) Provision to Non-GAAP Adjusted Income Tax Provision, including our US GAAP Effective Tax Rate and our Non-GAAP Adjusted Effective Tax Rate
US GAAP Income Tax (Benefit) Provision

$

(40,374

)

$

(15,828

)

$

(6,531

)

$

58,717

Income Tax Impact of Adjustments (3)
Restructuring and related charges

1,444

4,633

4,682

5,947

Foreign exchange losses on intercompany transactions, including the write off of certain cumulative translation adjustments

118

571

464

1,170

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

5,313

4,720

11,298

10,231

Net loss on sale of businesses, assets, and impairment charges related to assets held-for-sale

1,684

3,715

480

2,368

Held for Sale or Sold segment Adjusted Tax Benefit

-

-

-

807

Legal settlement

-

-

-

-

Income Tax Adjustments
Impact of withholding tax on Sri Lanka distribution

226

-

(982

)

-

Impact of valuation allowance on the US GAAP effective tax rate

57,990

18,776

58,324

(26,008

)

Impact of change in Germany statutory tax rate on deferred tax balances

418

-

4,286

-

Impact of change in certain US state tax rates in 2025

-

(117

)

-

(117

)

Non-GAAP Adjusted Income Tax Provision

$

26,819

$

16,470

$

72,021

$

53,115

US GAAP Effective Tax Rate

-42.5

%

-30.3

%

-3.0

%

41.1

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted Effective Tax Rate

23.6

%

18.1

%

24.4

%

21.0

%

Notes:
(1) All amounts are approximate due to rounding.
(2) See Explanation of Usage of Non-GAAP Performance Measures included in this supplementary information for additional details on the reasons why management believes presentation of each non-GAAP performance measure provides useful information to investors.
(3) For the three months and years ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, substantially all of the tax impact was from deferred taxes.
JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (1) (2)
RECONCILIATION OF US GAAP NET INCOME TO NON-GAAP EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA
(in USD thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended Year Ended
April 30, April 30,

2026

2025

2026

2025

Net Income

$

135,347

$

68,093

$

221,617

$

84,161

Interest expense

9,646

11,270

43,848

52,547

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

(40,374

)

(15,828

)

(6,531

)

58,717

Depreciation and amortization

35,510

36,681

143,477

147,126

Non-GAAP EBITDA

140,129

100,216

402,411

342,551

Restructuring and related charges

3,076

12,490

19,203

25,561

Net foreign exchange transaction losses

1,362

826

6,564

8,142

Net loss on sale of businesses, assets, and impairment charges related to assets held-for-sale

1,242

13,580

4,828

23,340

Other expense (income), net

2,919

(1,469

)

6,533

(5,498

)

Held for Sale or Sold segment Adjusted EBITDA

-

-

-

3,578

Legal settlement

-

-

108

-

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$

148,728

$

125,643

$

439,647

$

397,674

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

33.2

%

28.4

%

26.2

%

24.0

%

Notes:
(1) All amounts are approximate due to rounding.
(2) See Explanation of Usage of Non-GAAP Performance Measures included in this supplementary information for additional details on the reasons why management believes presentation of each non-GAAP performance measure provides useful information to investors.
JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (1) (2) (3)
SEGMENT RESULTS
(in USD thousands)
(unaudited)
% Change
Three Months Ended April 30, Favorable (Unfavorable)

2026

2025

Reported Constant Currency
Research:
Revenue, net
Research Publishing

$

259,123

$

243,061

7

%

5

%

Research Solutions

36,494

37,660

-3

%

-4

%

Total Revenue, net

$

295,617

$

280,721

5

%

4

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income

$

88,664

$

75,168

18

%

17

%

Depreciation and amortization

22,744

22,303

-2

%

0

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$

111,408

$

97,471

14

%

13

%

Adjusted EBITDA margin

37.7

%

34.7

%

Learning:
Revenue, net
Academic

$

96,147

$

100,146

-4

%

-5

%

Professional

56,177

61,712

-9

%

-10

%

Total Revenue, net

$

152,324

$

161,858

-6

%

-7

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income

$

59,705

$

58,715

2

%

0

%

Depreciation and amortization

10,445

10,948

5

%

6

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$

70,150

$

69,663

1

%

-1

%

Adjusted EBITDA margin

46.1

%

43.0

%

Corporate Expenses:
Non-GAAP Adjusted Corporate Expenses

$

(35,151

)

$

(44,921

)

22

%

23

%

Depreciation and amortization

2,321

3,430

32

%

33

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$

(32,830

)

$

(41,491

)

21

%

22

%

Consolidated Results:
Revenue, net

$

447,941

$

442,579

1

%

0

%

Operating Income

$

110,142

$

76,472

44

%

43

%

Adjustments:
Restructuring charges

3,076

12,490

75

%

75

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income

$

113,218

$

88,962

27

%

26

%

Adjusted Operating Income margin

25.3

%

20.1

%

Depreciation and amortization

35,510

36,681

3

%

5

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$

148,728

$

125,643

18

%

17

%

Adjusted EBITDA margin

33.2

%

28.4

%

Notes:
(1) The supplementary information included in this press release for the three months and year ended April 30, 2026 is preliminary and subject to change prior to the filing of our upcoming Annual Report on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(2) All amounts are approximate due to rounding.
(3) See Explanation of Usage of Non-GAAP Performance Measures included in this supplementary information for additional details on the reasons why management believes presentation of each non-GAAP performance measure provides useful information to investors.
# Variance greater than 100%
JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (1) (2) (3)
SEGMENT RESULTS
(in USD thousands)
(unaudited)
% Change
Year Ended April 30, Favorable (Unfavorable)

2026

2025

Reported Constant Currency
Research:
Revenue, net
Research Publishing

$

965,767

$

922,553

5

%

3

%

Research Solutions

164,175

152,906

7

%

6

%

Total Revenue, net

$

1,129,942

$

1,075,459

5

%

4

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income

$

282,604

$

255,580

11

%

10

%

Depreciation and amortization

92,472

89,302

-4

%

-2

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$

375,076

$

344,882

9

%

8

%

Adjusted EBITDA margin

33.2

%

32.1

%

Learning:
Revenue, net
Academic

$

318,757

$

333,693

-4

%

-5

%

Professional

227,829

251,075

-9

%

-10

%

Total Revenue, net

$

546,586

$

584,768

-7

%

-7

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income

$

166,385

$

174,850

-5

%

-5

%

Depreciation and amortization

41,148

43,900

6

%

7

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$

207,533

$

218,750

-5

%

-6

%

Adjusted EBITDA margin

38.0

%

37.4

%

Held for Sale or Sold:
Total Revenue, net

$

-

$

17,382

# #
Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Loss

$

-

$

(3,578

)

# #
Depreciation and amortization

-

-

# #
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$

-

$

(3,578

)

# #
Adjusted EBITDA margin

0.0

%

-20.6

%

Corporate Expenses:
Non-GAAP Adjusted Corporate Expenses

$

(152,819

)

$

(179,882

)

15

%

16

%

Depreciation and amortization

9,857

13,924

29

%

30

%

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$

(142,962

)

$

(165,958

)

14

%

15

%

Consolidated Results:
Revenue, net

$

1,676,528

$

1,677,609

0

%

-1

%

Less: Held for Sale or Sold Segment

-

(17,382

)

# #
Adjusted Revenue, net

$

1,676,528

$

1,660,227

1

%

0

%

Operating Income

$

276,859

$

221,409

25

%

25

%

Adjustments:
Restructuring charges

19,203

#

25,561

25

%

25

%

Held for Sale or Sold Segment Adjusted Operating Loss

-

3,578

# #
Legal settlement

108

-

# #
Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income

$

296,170

$

250,548

18

%

18

%

Adjusted Operating Income margin

17.7

%

15.1

%

Depreciation and amortization

143,477

147,126

2

%

4

%

Less: Held for Sale or Sold depreciation and amortization

-

-

# #
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

$

439,647

$

397,674

11

%

10

%

Adjusted EBITDA margin

26.2

%

24.0

%

# Variance greater than 100%
JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (1) (2)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(in USD thousands)
(unaudited)
April 30, April 30,

2026

2025

Assets:
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents

$

75,622

$

85,882

Accounts receivable, net

244,164

228,410

Inventories, net

19,265

22,875

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

80,614

102,717

Total current assets

419,665

439,884

Technology, property and equipment, net

136,260

162,125

Intangible assets, net

578,959

595,044

Goodwill

1,132,392

1,121,505

Operating lease right-of-use assets

57,128

66,128

Other non-current assets

267,414

306,780

Total assets

$

2,591,818

$

2,691,466

Liabilities and shareholders' equity:
Current liabilities
Accounts payable

$

67,199

$

60,948

Accrued royalties

97,791

109,765

Short-term portion of long-term debt

12,500

10,000

Contract liabilities

451,423

462,693

Accrued employment costs

71,068

93,117

Short-term portion of operating lease liabilities

15,954

18,282

Other accrued liabilities

63,012

66,051

Total current liabilities

778,947

820,856

Long-term debt

670,897

789,435

Accrued pension liability

59,527

71,899

Deferred income tax liabilities

98,972

105,145

Operating lease liabilities

69,544

81,482

Other long-term liabilities

65,689

70,443

Total liabilities

1,743,576

1,939,260

Shareholders' equity

848,242

752,206

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

2,591,818

$

2,691,466

Notes:
(1) The supplementary information included in this press release for April 30, 2026 is preliminary and subject to change prior to the filing of our upcoming Annual Report on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(2) All amounts are approximate due to rounding.
JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (1) (2)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in USD thousands)
(unaudited)
Year Ended
April 30,

2026

2025

Operating activities:
Net income

$

221,617

$

84,161

Net loss on sale of businesses, assets, and impairment charges related to assets held-for-sale

4,828

23,340

Amortization of intangible assets

53,050

51,822

Amortization of product development assets

16,058

16,610

Amortization of cloud computing arrangements

2,770

1,081

Depreciation and amortization of technology, property, and equipment

74,369

78,694

Other noncash charges

23,735

101,808

Net change in operating assets and liabilities

(135,908

)

(154,925

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

260,519

202,591

Investing activities:
Additions to technology, property, and equipment

(51,166

)

(61,473

)

Product development spending

(14,012

)

(15,228

)

Businesses acquired in purchase transactions, net of cash acquired

(243

)

(3,602

)

Net cash proceeds (transferred) related to the sale of businesses and assets

112,194

(7,642

)

Acquisitions of publication rights and other

(18,668

)

(6,073

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

28,105

(94,018

)

Financing activities:
Net debt (repayments) borrowings

(120,297

)

13,509

Cash dividends

(74,358

)

(76,101

)

Purchases of treasury shares

(100,082

)

(60,421

)

Other

(3,566

)

(2,317

)

Net cash used in financing activities

(298,303

)

(125,330

)

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(581

)

3,146

Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash for period

(10,260

)

(13,611

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning

85,932

99,543

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - ending

$

75,672

$

85,932

CALCULATION OF NON-GAAP FREE CASH FLOW LESS PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT SPENDING (3)
Year Ended
April 30,

2026

2025

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

260,519

$

202,591

Less: Additions to technology, property, and equipment

(51,166

)

(61,473

)

Less: Product development spending

(14,012

)

(15,228

)

Free cash flow less product development spending

$

195,341

$

125,890

Notes:
(1) The supplementary information included in this press release for the year ended April 30, 2026 is preliminary and subject to change prior to the filing of our upcoming Annual Report on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(2) All amounts are approximate due to rounding.
(3) See Explanation of Usage of Non-GAAP Performance Measures included in this supplementary information for additional details on the reasons why management believes presentation of each non-GAAP performance measure provides useful information to investors.

JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.

EXPLANATION OF USAGE OF NON-GAAP PERFORMANCE MEASURES

In this earnings release and supplemental information, management may present the following non-GAAP performance measures:
· Adjusted Earnings Per Share (Adjusted EPS);
· Free Cash Flow less Product Development Spending;
· Adjusted Revenue;
· Adjusted Operating Income and margin;
· Adjusted Income Before Taxes;
· Adjusted Income Tax Provision;
· Adjusted Effective Tax Rate;
· EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and margin;
· Organic revenue and growth; and
· Results on a constant currency basis.
Management uses these non-GAAP performance measures as supplemental indicators of our operating performance and financial position as well as for internal reporting and forecasting purposes, when publicly providing our outlook, to evaluate our performance and calculate incentive compensation.
We present these non-GAAP performance measures in addition to US GAAP financial results because we believe that these non-GAAP performance measures provide useful information to certain investors and financial analysts for operational trends and comparisons over time. The use of these non-GAAP performance measures may also provide a consistent basis to evaluate operating profitability and performance trends by excluding items that we do not consider to be controllable activities for this purpose.
The performance metric used by our chief operating decision maker to evaluate performance of our reportable segments is Adjusted Operating Income. We present both Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted EBITDA for each of our reportable segments as we believe Adjusted EBITDA provides additional useful information to certain investors and financial analysts for operational trends and comparisons over time. It removes the impact of depreciation and amortization expense, as well as presents a consistent basis to evaluate operating profitability and compare our financial performance to that of our peer companies and competitors.
For example:
· Adjusted EPS, Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted Operating Income and margin, Adjusted Income Before Taxes, Adjusted Income Tax Provision, Adjusted Effective Tax Rate, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and margin, and Organic revenue (excluding acquisitions) and growth provide a more comparable basis to analyze operating results and earnings and are measures commonly used by shareholders to measure our performance.
· Free Cash Flow less Product Development Spending helps assess our ability, over the long term, to create value for our shareholders as it represents cash available to repay debt, pay common stock dividends, and fund share repurchases and acquisitions.
· Results on a constant currency basis remove distortion from the effects of foreign currency movements to provide better comparability of our business trends from period to period. We measure our performance excluding the impact of foreign currency (or at constant currency), which means that we apply the same foreign currency exchange rates for the current and equivalent prior period.
In addition, we have historically provided these or similar non-GAAP performance measures and understand that some investors and financial analysts find this information helpful in analyzing our operating margins and net income, and in comparing our financial performance to that of our peer companies and competitors. Based on interactions with investors, we also believe that our non-GAAP performance measures are regarded as useful to our investors as supplemental to our US GAAP financial results, and that there is no confusion regarding the adjustments or our operating performance to our investors due to the comprehensive nature of our disclosures.
We have not provided our 2027 outlook for the most directly comparable US GAAP financial measures, as they are not available without unreasonable effort due to the high variability, complexity, and low visibility with respect to certain items, including restructuring charges and credits, gains and losses on foreign currency, and other gains and losses. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could be material to our consolidated results computed in accordance with US GAAP.
Non-GAAP performance measures do not have standardized meanings prescribed by US GAAP and therefore may not be comparable to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies and should not be viewed as alternatives to measures of financial results under US GAAP. The adjusted metrics have limitations as analytical tools, and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, US GAAP information. It does not purport to represent any similarly titled US GAAP information and is not an indicator of our performance under US GAAP. Non-GAAP financial metrics that we present may not be comparable with similarly titled measures used by others. Investors are cautioned against placing undue reliance on these non-GAAP measures.

Brian Campbell

Investors

201.748.6874

[email protected]



Andrea Sherman

Media

203.536.7564

[email protected]

Source: John Wiley and Sons

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